DIY Tomato Trellis – Mother Earth News (2024)

Check out this guide to build your own version of this sturdy DIY tomato trellis and watch your tomatoes climb high!

Things You’ll Need…

• some pretty handy skills
• 4 x 5 ft 11 in hardwood stakes
• measuring tape

• carpenter’s square
• marker
• 12 x L-brackets
• drill set
• 3/4 inch timber screws
• spirit level
• 1-1/2 in timber screws
• 19 ft 8 inch x 7 ft 10-1/2 in) sheet of reo mesh (with plenty of leftovers)
• bolt cutters or angle grinder
• cable ties

Serious tomato growers are serious people – particularly when it comes to growing tomatoes – and there is a hidden culture built around these people and the trellising systems they use. Being part of a sub-culture is all about walking a fine line. You need to strike the balance between recognition of invention and ingenuity, along with managing the secrecy and legend of the group.

As tomato culture emerges into a popular one, the trellising systems that people use to grow their plants are beginning to receive more attention and the race is now on to design and build the definitive system. We don’t see this move into the mainstream as a threat, but instead an opportunity to harvest bigger and better ideas for the greater good. And we have some of our own.

An ultimate tomato trellis, for a serious grower, cannot be a single unit designed for a single plant. No-one entrenched in the tomato culture grows only a single tomato when in season, so the ultimate trellis needs to accommodate many plants.The system also needs to be sturdy so that it will endure years of good service. The ultimate system should be a loyal one.

We have always enjoyed playing around with stakes and twine but this is a little more serious. There will be lots of foliage and lots of fruit relying on this system, so your hands need to be splinter-free. For that reason, we’re calling in the big guns! It’s a material that every Italian tomato grower has a great affinity for: concrete reinforcing mesh!

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1. In actual fact, I lied about the splinter part. There are four long wooden stakes in this set-up and therefore plenty of potential to gather some splinters. These stakes will provide the braces to hold the trellis frames. To each stake, you’ll need to attach three L-brackets, so measure down 1 foot 11-1/2 inches and 3 feet 11 inches from the top of the stakes.

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2. Attach each L-bracket using a 3/4-inch screw. One will be right at the top and then one at 1-foot-11-1/2-inches and the final one at 3-feet-11-inches.

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3. Repeat for all four stakes and then go grab the tweezers to get to work on Round 1 of your splinters.

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4. It’s time to attach the four wooden stakes to each corner of the crates. Have the L-brackets facing out and use a spirit level to make sure they are perfectly level.

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5. When securing the stakes to the crate, make sure they are all set at the same level. We drive each stake 12 inches underground and then use two 1-1/2-inch timber screws to fix them to the crate.

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6. With the stakes in and secured properly, that’s the framework installed. It’s finally time to get into some power tools!

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7. It’s time to prepare the reo mesh. Cut three 3-foot-11-inch squares using either hefty bolt cutters or an angle grinder – each small square in the reo grid is 8 inches, so count out six of these smaller squares to get the right length for the large squares.

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8. Taking three of the squares you have cut, two will need to be altered. Take one and cut out the internal bars to leave (effectively) a window frame and cross through its center (four squares).

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9. With the next square, there is a little less to cut out. This time, discard enough to leave you with a 3 x 3 of nine squares. The final large square does not require cutting. These three frames will be used to create the levels of the ultimate tomato trellis, the most open one at the lowest point and the untouched mesh at the highest point.

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10. Messy cuts can leave messy sharp edges that can lead to messy cuts of another nature. Use the grinder to smooth out any sharp edges.

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11. Start by slipping the bottom window frame segment over the top of the stakes and then slide it down to the bottom level of brackets.

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12. To secure the mesh properly we could get a welder and show off our craft, but we want to be able to dismantle this easily and put it aside when the season is over, so a small cable tie will work well. Cable tie each corner to each bracket.

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13. Now, slide on the second level. This is the 3 x 3 grid and holds the majority of the tomatoes.

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14. Finally, the third frame and top level of this trellising system is about to be unleashed on some new spring tomatoes.

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15. Plant the new season tomatoes. This system accommodates four beauties, so center them under your lower level grid. For their initial climb, they’ll need a small stake for support, but once they reach the trellis, they’ll be supported beautifully.

A serious system for some serious tomatoes.

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More from DIY Garden Projects:
DIY Mobile Planter Box

Reprinted with permission fromDIY Garden Projectsby Mat Pember and Dillon Seitchik-Reardon and published by Hardie Grant, 2015. Photos by John Laurie.

DIY Tomato Trellis – Mother Earth News (2024)

FAQs

What is the best type of trellis for tomatoes? ›

From our experience, the two most effective tomato trellising techniques are using sturdy, square cages and using twine weaved between plants. We use both techniques in our garden, but for different situations. Using cages to trellis tomatoes is a great technique for several different situations.

What is the best height for a tomato trellis? ›

The tops of the posts should be 5 or 6 feet high. Staple or tie concrete reinforcement wire or wire fencing with 6-inch openings to the posts. You can leave a space of about a foot from the bottom of the wire to the ground; it should be high enough that your tiller can clear underneath.

What string to use for tomato trellis? ›

The Classic String Trellis

Simply put, you run weatherproof garden twine between two stakes, weaving it around and back so there's twine on either side of each tomato plant. As the plant grows, you add more twine higher up the stakes.

How do you make a sturdy tomato trellis? ›

Try PVC Pipes for Support

Another sturdy method combines metal stakes with simple PVC pipes. Place stakes at the ends and middle of your patch and top them with PVC pipe. This creates an overhead support beam which you can run your twine from. Then, clip tomatoes to the twine as they grow for continued support.

Can I use wire to trellis tomatoes? ›

Welded wire “cattle panels” make great tomato trellises. They stand up well; clean easily; and the openings are big enough that tomatoes don't get stuck growing into them. Tomash photos.

How wide should a tomato trellis be? ›

Cages should be 14-18 inches in diameter with a height of 4 feet for determinate plants and at least 6 feet for indeterminate.

How do you tie tomatoes to a trellis? ›

Use a roll to tie up a whole plant at once.

Use gardening tape or twine. Secure the end of the roll to one of the lower branches. Starting at the bottom, circle the entire plant with the tape or string. Finish by tying a knot at the top of the support structure.

Is it better to stake or cage tomatoes? ›

A better choice is to stake your tomatoes. There are stakes available as long as 10 feet. They come in different materials like wood, bamboo, plastic and metal.

What is the best support for tall tomato plants? ›

You can use wood, bamboo, metal, or other types of tomato stakes. For traditional wooden stakes or bamboo poles, you'll need to tie new growth to the support every 10 to 14 days. Use plant ties or garden twine, looping the tie around the stake and then lightly securing it to the stem.

How close can you plant tomatoes on a trellis? ›

Providing support for indeterminate tomatoes makes a big difference in plant spacing. Indeterminate tomatoes can be supported through trellising, the stake-and-weave method, or cages. Supported plants can be spaced much closer together than unsupported plants, at just 1½ to 2 feet apart.

What materials are used for tomato trellis? ›

The T-Post Tomato Trellis
MaterialsTwine, metal posts, PVC or metal t-connectors, rebar
DifficultyBeginner
Cost$-$$
Jul 18, 2023

What kind of trellis for cucumbers? ›

Cucumbers aren't particularly worried about what type of trellis you use. The tendrils of the vines will grab fences, string, wire trellis, or tall cages and the plant will climb its way up. The structure just needs to be secured strongly enough to bear the weight of the vine and fruit.

Can you grow tomatoes without a trellis? ›

Without some attachment to a stake, fence or cage, most tomato plants will flop onto the ground where slugs and other pests may chew on the leaves and later feast on the fruit. Getting those plants up off the ground also allows air to circulate through the foliage of the plant, helping to prevent disease.

How do you make a vertical tomato garden? ›

Vertical trellising is my preferred method for growing tomatoes. To hold up rows of vines from the tallest (indeterminate) varieties, you can use hanging strings to create a vertical trellis. Start by driving in sturdy 8-foot-tall wooden or steel posts at each end of the row and every 6 to 8 feet between them.

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